Hatewe intambwe ikomeye mu gukoresha ibikoresho byo kongera gukoresha imirasire y'izuba, bishyigikira iterambere rirambye ry'inganda zikoresha ingufu z'amashanyarazi zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba

Bitewe n'ubwiyongere bw'ingufu zikoreshwa ku isi hose, Izuba EInganda zikora imirasire y'izuba zirimo gutera imbere vuba. Ariko, imirasire y'izuba isanzwe imara imyaka 25 kugeza kuri 30, kandi umubare munini w'imirasire y'izuba ishyirwaho mbere y'igihe urimo kwinjira buhoro buhoro mu gihe cy'ibisigazwa. Nk'uko Ikigo Mpuzamahanga Gishinzwe Ingufu cyabiteganyaga, uburemere bw'imirasire ya photovoltaic igomba kongera gukoreshwa no gutunganywa ku isi yose buzagera kuri toni miliyoni 8 mu 2030, kandi uyu mubare witezweho kugera kuri toni miliyoni 80 mu 2050. Iyo imyanda y'imirasire y'izuba idafashwe neza, ibintu byangiza nk'ibyuma biremereye bishobora kwanduza ubutaka n'amazi; Ku rundi ruhande, imirasire y'izuba irimo umutungo w'agaciro nka silikoni, ifeza, umuringa, nibindi. Kongera gukoresha no kongera kuyikoresha bishobora kugabanya ikoreshwa ry'umutungo mushya. Kubwibyo, kongera gukoresha no guta imyanda y'imirasire y'izuba birakenewe byihutirwa.

Vuba aha, Ubushinwa bwateye intambwe ikomeye mu bijyanye n'ibikoresho byo kongera gukoresha imirasire y'izuba. Umurongo wa mbere w'ibikoresho byo kongera gukoresha imirasire y'izuba wa toni 10000 wakozwe ku giti cyabwo na China Energy saving Solar Energy Co., Ltd. watangiye gukora ku mugaragaro mu Mujyi wa Jianli, Umujyi wa Jingzhou, Intara ya Hubei, mu Bushinwa. Uyu murongo w'ibikorwa byo kwerekana ukoresheje uburyo bushya bwo gushushanya amakontena agendanwa, ashobora gushyirwa ahantu hatandukanye mu mishinga kugira ngo hakorwe ibikorwa byo kongera gukoresha ibirahure, amafuremu ya aluminiyumu, amasanduku yo guhuza n'ibindi bice mu mafuremu ya aluminiyumu, bigabanya cyane ikiguzi cyo gutwara. Muri icyo gihe, umurongo w'ibikorwa byo kwerekana ukoresha ikoranabuhanga ryinshi kugira ngo umenye neza kandi umenye ibice bitandukanye bya module za photovoltaic, uhindure kandi utunganye ibipimo by'imikorere, hamwe n'ubushobozi bwo gusenya kugeza ku bice 60 ku isaha. Ubuziranenge bw'ibicuruzwa byagaruwe nk'amafuremu ya aluminiyumu n'ibirahure burenga 99%. Ibikorwa byose kuva ku gushyira ibice kugeza ku kongera gukoresha ibice ni CNC kandi bikorwa mu buryo bwikora, kandi inzira ya tekiniki iri ku rwego rwo hejuru mu nganda. Byongeye kandi, binyuze mu gikoresho cyo gukuraho ifu y’urusaku cyubatswemo ipamba n’icyuma gikuraho ivumbi, nta myanda y’amazi cyangwa imyuka isohora imyanda iboneka mu gihe cyo gukora, bityo bigatuma habaho kongera gukoresha ibikoresho mu buryo butangiza ibidukikije.

Ibyagezweho mu bushakashatsi no mu iterambere ry’ibikoresho byo gutunganya imyanda ku mirasire y’izuba bitanga inkunga ikomeye ku iterambere rirambye ry’inganda zitunganya imyanda ku mirasire y’izuba. Ntabwo bifasha gusa gukemura ibibazo by’ibidukikije biterwa n’imyanda ku mirasire y’izuba, ahubwo binafasha mu gutunganya umutungo kamere, bigabanya kwishingikiriza ku nganda zitunganya imyanda ku mirasire mishya, kandi bigateza imbere iterambere ry’inganda zitunganya imyanda ku mirasire y’izuba mu cyerekezo cyita ku bidukikije kandi kidahungabanya ibidukikije. Mu gihe kizaza, hamwe n’iterambere rihoraho n’iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga, ibikoresho byo gutunganya imyanda ku mirasire y’izuba byitezwe ko bizakoreshwa cyane ku isi yose, bikagira uruhare mu kubaka uburyo bw’ingufu zirambye.