Kua puta ngā ahunga whakamua nui i roto i te hangarua i ngā taputapu mō ngā panera rā para, hei tautoko i te whanaketanga pumau o te umanga photovoltaic.

I te pikinga ake o te hiahia o te ao mō te pūngao ma, Te Rā EKei te tere te whanaketanga o te umanga hiko. Heoi, ko te roanga o te ora o ngā panera rā he 25 ki te 30 tau te roa, ā, he maha ngā panera rā kua tāutahia i mua tata nei kei te tomo haere ki te wā para. E ai ki te matapae a te International Energy Agency, ko te taumaha o ngā waeine photovoltaic e hiahia ana kia hangarua me te tukatukahia puta noa i te ao ka eke ki te 8 miriona tana i te tau 2030, ā, e matapaetia ana ka tata tēnei tau ki te 80 miriona tana i te tau 2050. Ki te kore e tika te whakahaere i ngā panera rā para, ka taea e ngā matū kino pēnei i ngā konganuku taumaha te whakapoke i te oneone me ngā puna wai; I tētahi atu taha, kei roto i ngā panera rā ngā rauemi nui pēnei i te silicon, te hiriwa, te parahi, me ētahi atu. Mā te hangarua me te whakamahi anō i aua mea ka taea te whakaiti i te whakamahinga o ngā rauemi hou. Nō reira, me tere te hangarua me te whakakore i ngā panera rā para.

Nō nā tata nei, kua kitea e Haina ngā whanaketanga nui i roto i te ao o ngā taputapu hangarua para o te panera rā. Ko te raina whakaaturanga hangarua mō ngā waeine photovoltaic atamai 10000 tana i hangaia motuhaketia e China Energy saving Solar Energy Co., Ltd. kua tīmata mana ki te mahi i Jianli City, Jingzhou City, Hubei Province, Haina. He auaha te whakamahi a tēnei raina whakaaturanga i tētahi hoahoa ipu pūkoro, ka taea te whakamahi ngāwari ki ngā wāhi kaupapa maha hei whakatutuki i te hangarua i te karāhe, ngā anga konumohe, ngā pouaka hononga me ētahi atu wāhanga i roto i ngā waeine photovoltaic para i runga i te papaanga, ka whakaiti i ngā utu kawe. I taua wā anō, ka whakamahia e te raina whakaaturanga ngā hangarau atamai maha hei tautuhi tika me te kimi i ngā wāhanga rerekē o ngā waeine photovoltaic para, hei whakarerekē aunoa me te arotau i ngā tawhā tukanga, me te pai o te wetewete tae atu ki te 60 ngā wahi/haora. Neke atu i te 99% te parakore o ngā hua kua whakahokia mai pērā i ngā anga konumohe me te karāhe. Ko te tukanga katoa mai i te uta wāhanga ki te hangarua wāhanga he CNC me te aunoa, ā, kei te taumata matua te tukanga hangarau i roto i te umanga. Hei tāpiritanga, mā te taputapu tango puehu me te miro kua whakauruhia ki roto, kāore e puta he wai para, he hau putanga rānei i te wā e whakamahia ana, ā, ka tutuki ai te hangarua taiao.

Ko ngā whakatutukitanga rangahau me te whanaketanga o ngā taputapu hangarua para o ngā panera rā e tautoko ana i te whanaketanga pumau o te umanga photovoltaic. Ehara i te mea ka āwhina noa i te whakaoti rapanga taiao e puta mai ana i ngā panera rā para, engari ka tutuki hoki te hangarua rauemi, ka whakaiti i te whakawhirinaki o te umanga photovoltaic ki ngā rauemi hou, ā, ka whakatairanga i te whanaketanga o te umanga photovoltaic ki tētahi huarahi matomato ake, ā, he pai ake hoki ki te taiao. I te heke mai, me te haere tonu o te whanaketanga me te whakapai ake i te hangarau, e tumanakohia ana ka whakamahia whānuitia ngā taputapu hangarua para o ngā panera rā puta noa i te ao, ka whai wāhi ki te hanganga o tētahi pūnaha hiko pumau.