He nui ngā painga e puta mai ana i te umanga hangarua me te wetewete o ngā papaaho photovoltaic, ā, kei te tatari te mākete rau piriona ki te tuku.

I te pikinga ake o te hiahia o te ao mō te pūngao ma, kua tere te whanaketanga o te umanga photovoltaic, hei wāhanga nui o te pūngao matomato, i ngā tau tata nei. Heoi, i te mea kua tata mutu ngā panera photovoltaic i tāutahia i mua, ka puta te umanga hangarua me te wetewete panera photovoltaic, ā, kua noho hei mara hou kua arohia e te tini. Nō nā tata nei, kua tae mai he raupapa o ngā rongo pai, e wero ana i te kaha ki te whanaketanga o te umanga hangarua me te wetewete panera photovoltaic.

Ko te "Ngā Whakaaro Arataki mō te Whakatairanga i te Hangarua o ngā Taputapu Pūngao Hau me te Pūngao Whakaahua-Voltaikā kua Reti" i whakaputaina e te Komihana Whakawhanake me te Whakahou ā-Motu me ētahi atu tari i whakaaro mārama kia whakapakari i te mahi tahi o te mekameka ahumahi ki runga me raro, kia whakatairanga i te hangarua o ngā taputapu pūngao whakaahua-Voltaikā kua reti, kia whakanuia hoki te whai huatanga o te whakamahinga rauemi. Mā te whakaurunga o tēnei kaupapa here ka whakaratohia he tautoko kaupapa here mārama me te aronga whanaketanga mō te ahumahi hangarua me te wetewete i ngā panera pūngao whakaahua-Voltaikā.

Mō ngā whanaketanga hangarau, kua piki haere tonu te haumitanga a ngā tīma rangahau pūtaiao me ngā umanga o tōku whenua ki te R&D, ā, kua tutuki i a rātou he raupapa o ngā hua nui. Kua angitu te whakarewatanga o te kōwae photovoltaic tuatahi o te ao kua hangarua katoatia, he mea hanga mai i ngā rauemi hangarua mai i ngā kōwae photovoltaic, me te pai o te tahuritanga tae atu ki te 20.7% me te mana neke atu i te 645W, he tohu tēnei i tētahi whanaketanga nui i roto i te hangarua me te whakamahi anō i ngā kōwae photovoltaic para i tōku whenua. Kei a Haina te kaha ki te wetewete i ngā kōwae photovoltaic para i roto i te huarahi matomato, te tango rauemi, me te hanga anō mā te hangarau whakamahi anō, ka taea te whakahoki i te nuinga o ngā rauemi ki te pūnaha hangarua ahumahi.

E ai ki te "White Paper on China's Photovoltaic Recycling and Recycling in 2024", i raro i te whakaritenga o te reti wawe, e matapaetia ana ka eke te rahi o te mākete whakakotahi o te hangarua photovoltaic ki te 26 piriona yuan i te tau 2030, ā, e matapaetia ana ka eke te rahi o te mākete ki te 420 piriona yuan i te tau 2050, e whakaatu ana i te pūmanawa whanaketanga nui o te umanga. He maha ngā kamupene me te pūtea kua hopukina tēnei whai wāhitanga pakihi, ā, kua whakatakotoria te mara o te hangarua me te wetewete i ngā panera photovoltaic, ā, kei te piki haere tonu ngā mahi o te mākete.

I kī ngā tohunga ahumahi, ko te whanaketanga o te umanga hangarua me te wetewete o ngā panera photovoltaic, ehara i te mea ka āwhina noa i te whakaoti rapanga taiao i puta mai i ngā panera photovoltaic kua mutu, engari ka whakatinanahia hoki te hangarua o ngā rauemi me te whakaiti i te utu whakaputa o te umanga pūngao hou, he mea nui tēnei ki te whakatairanga i te whanaketanga pumau o te umanga pūngao matomato o tōku whenua. Mā te whakapakari tonu i te tautoko kaupapa here me te whanaketanga hangarau tonu, e matapaetia ana ka arahi te umanga hangarua me te wetewete o ngā panera photovoltaic i tētahi wā koura o te whanaketanga, ā, ka noho hei pūwāhi tipu hou mō te whanaketanga ōhanga o tōku whenua.