Imboni yokuvuselela nokuqeda amaphaneli e-photovoltaic yamukela izinzuzo ezinkulu, futhi isikhala semakethe samakhulu ezigidigidi silinde ukukhishwa
Njengoba isidingo somhlaba wonke samandla ahlanzekile sikhula, imboni ye-photovoltaic, njengengxenye ebalulekile yamandla aluhlaza, ithuthuke ngokushesha eminyakeni yamuva nje. Kodwa-ke, njengoba amaphaneli e-photovoltaic afakwe ekuqaleni engena kancane kancane esikhathini somhlalaphansi, imboni yokuvuselela nokudiliza amaphaneli e-photovoltaic yaqala ukuba khona futhi yaba insimu ekhulayo eye yadonsela ukunaka okukhulu. Muva nje, kutholwe uchungechunge lwezindaba ezinhle, okufaka ugqozi oluqinile ekuthuthukisweni kwemboni yokuvuselela nokudiliza amaphaneli e-photovoltaic.
"Imibono Eqondisayo Ngokukhuthaza Ukuvuselelwa Kabusha Kwemishini Yomoya Ethathe Umhlalaphansi kanye Nemishini Ye-Photovoltaic" ekhishwe yi-National Development and Reform Commission kanye neminye iminyango iphakamise ngokusobala ukuqinisa ukuhlanganiswa okuphezulu nokwephansi kochungechunge lwezimboni, ukukhuthaza ukuvuselelwa kabusha kwemishini ye-photovoltaic ethathe umhlalaphansi, kanye nokukhulisa ukusebenza kahle kokusetshenziswa kwezinsiza. Ukwethulwa kwale nqubomgomo kunikeza ukwesekwa okucacile kwenqubomgomo kanye nesiqondiso sokuthuthukiswa kwemboni yokuvuselela nokuqeda amaphaneli e-photovoltaic.
Ngokuphathelene nentuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe, amaqembu ocwaningo lwesayensi ezweni lami kanye namabhizinisi aqhubekile nokukhulisa utshalomali lwawo lwe-R&D futhi athole uchungechunge lwemiphumela ebalulekile. Imojula yokuqala ye-photovoltaic ephinde yasetshenziswa ngokugcwele emhlabeni eyenziwe ngezinto eziphinde zasetshenziswa ezivela kumamojula e-photovoltaic yethulwe ngempumelelo, ngokuphumelela kokuguqulwa okufika ku-20.7% kanye namandla angaphezu kuka-645W, okuphawula intuthuko enkulu ekusetshenzisweni kabusha nasekusetshenzisweni kabusha kwamamojula e-photovoltaic angcolile ezweni lakithi. I-China inamandla okudiliza amamojula e-photovoltaic angcolile ngendlela eluhlaza, ikhiphe izinto, futhi iwakhiqize kabusha ngobuchwepheshe bokusebenzisa kabusha, obungabuyisela iningi lezinto ohlelweni lokusebenzisa kabusha lwezimboni.
Ngokusho kwe-"White Paper on China's Photovoltaic Recycling and Recycling in 2024", ngaphansi kwesimo sokuthatha umhlalaphansi ngaphambi kwesikhathi, usayizi wemakethe oqongelelekayo wokuvuselela kabusha kwe-photovoltaic kulindeleke ukuthi ufinyelele cishe kuma-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-26 ngo-2030, kanti usayizi wemakethe kulindeleke ukuthi ufinyelele kuma-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-420 ngo-2050, okungangabazeki ukuthi kubonisa amandla amakhulu entuthuko yale mboni. Izinkampani eziningi kanye nemali mboleko ziye zabamba leli thuba lebhizinisi futhi zabeka insimu yokuvuselela kabusha nokudiliza amaphaneli e-photovoltaic, futhi umsebenzi wemakethe uqhubekile nokukhula.
Ochwepheshe bemboni bathi ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni yokuvuselela nokuqeda amaphaneli e-photovoltaic ngeke kusize nje kuphela ekuxazululeni izinkinga zemvelo ezibangelwa amaphaneli e-photovoltaic asethathe umhlalaphansi, kodwa futhi kuzoqinisekisa ukuvuselelwa kwezinsizakusebenza futhi kunciphise izindleko zokukhiqiza zemboni entsha yamandla, okubaluleke kakhulu ekukhuthazeni intuthuko eqhubekayo yemboni yamandla aluhlaza yezwe lami. Ngokuqiniswa okuqhubekayo kokusekelwa kwenqubomgomo kanye nentuthuko eqhubekayo yezobuchwepheshe, imboni yokuvuselela nokuqeda amaphaneli e-photovoltaic kulindeleke ukuthi ilethe isikhathi segolide sentuthuko futhi ibe yindawo entsha yokukhula kwentuthuko yezomnotho yezwe lami.