Gasar da ake yi a duniya ta sake amfani da na'urorin lantarki na daukar hoto na kara habaka. Kamfanonin da ke tasowa a kasar Sin sun shiga kasuwar biliyan 100 ta hanyar ci gaban fasaha.

Beijing, Fabrairu 26, 2025 - Yayin da ƙarfin wutar lantarki mai ƙarfin lantarki na duniya ya wuce watts tiriliyan 2.5, ritayar na'urorin wutar lantarki na photovoltaic yana gabatowa. Hukumar Makamashi Mai Sabuntawa ta Duniya ta yi hasashen cewa sharar wutar lantarki ta photovoltaic ta duniya za ta kai tan miliyan 78 a shekarar 2030. A matsayinta na babbar kasuwar wutar lantarki ta photovoltaic a duniya, ana sa ran China za ta sami fiye da tan miliyan 1.4 na sharar gida a shekarar 2030. Ganin wannan ƙalubalen, Henan Shanshui Heavy Industry Technology Co., Ltd. ta samar wa masana'antar mafita masu inganci ta sake amfani da kayan aikinta na cire gilashin allo na photovoltaic, wanda hakan ke haɓaka ci gaban fasaha na China a fannin tattalin arzikin zagaye na photovoltaic.

Matsalolin da suka shafi manufofi da fasaha suna tare
Kasar Sin ta gina tsarin tattalin arzikin da'ira mai siffar photovoltaic ta hanyar zane mai girman gaske. A shekarar 2023, "Ra'ayoyin Jagora na Hukumar Ci Gaba da Gyara ta Kasa kan Inganta Sake Amfani da Kayan Aikin Iska Masu Ritaya da Na'urorin Hasken Rana" a bayyane yake cewa yana buƙatar kafa tsarin sake amfani da wutar lantarki mai cikakken zagayen rayuwa. A shekarar 2024, silicon mai siffar kristal Sake Amfani da Module An zaɓi kayan aikin da Kamfanin Zuba Jari na Wutar Lantarki na Jihar Yellow River ya ƙera a cikin jerin manyan kayan aiki na farko na Hukumar Makamashi ta Ƙasa, wanda hakan ya nuna ci gaba a fannin cin gashin kai na fasaha. Duk da haka, masana'antar har yanzu tana fuskantar ƙalubale da dama: kuɗin sufuri na larduna sun kai sama da kashi 30%, fasahar raba fim ɗin EVA da kuma jirgin ƙasa mai ɗauke da sinadarin fluorine bai cika girma ba tukuna, kuma wasu kamfanoni ba su da isasshen adadin dawo da albarkatu saboda ƙarancin fasaha.

Nasarar sabbin fasahohin zamani na kamfanonin da ke tasowa

A kan wannan batu, kayan aikin cire gilashin photovoltaic panel (lambar haƙƙin mallaka ta kayan aiki: CN221734403U) da Henan Shanshui Heavy Industry Technology Co., Ltd. ta ƙaddamar a ƙarshen 2023 ya jawo hankali. Kayan aikin sun rungumi fasahar haɗin gwiwa ta tsarin dumama da tsarin gogewa. Ta hanyar sarrafa zafin jiki da makaniki cikin sauƙi.Al ScrapA cikin ƙarfinsa, za a iya cire gilashin gilashin na na'urorin photovoltaic daidai kuma a karya su zuwa granules, wanda ya fi sauƙin jigilarwa da sake amfani da shi fiye da hanyar sake amfani da foda ta gargajiya. Bayan gwaji, ingancin sarrafa kayan aiki ya fi na samfuran makamancin haka girma da kashi 20%, ƙimar dawo da gilashin shine kashi 99.2%, kuma babu wani hayakin gurɓataccen sinadarai a duk tsawon aikin.

Haɗin gwiwar masana'antu yana gina tsarin muhalli mai rufewa
A matsayin wani kamfani da aka kafa a fannin fasaha shekara guda da ta gabata, Shanshui Heavy Industry ta cimma burin haɗin gwiwa tare da masana'antun kayan aikin cikin gida da yawa kuma tana shirin gwada tsarin "kayan aiki + sabis" a Henan, Jiangsu da sauran wurare. Niu Dongliang, babban darektan kamfanin, ya ce: "Muna binciken gina cibiyoyin sake amfani da kayan aiki na yanki tare da Tashar Wutar Lantarki kamfanonin aiki da kulawa, da kuma amfani da fasahar Intanet na Abubuwa don sa ido kan yadda kayan da aka yi ritaya ke gudana a ainihin lokaci da kuma rage farashin kayayyaki." Aiwatar da fasahar mallakarta tana samar da mafita mai daidaito don magance matsalar sarrafa "ƙaramin bita" ta yanzu ta sake amfani da wutar lantarki ta photovoltaic.

Gasar ƙasa da ƙasa da kuma makomar da ake sa ran samu
A kasuwannin ƙasashen waje, Tarayyar Turai ta tilasta haɓaka fasaha ta hanyar manufofin sake amfani da na'urorin zamani, kuma na'urorin yanke laser na TITECH na Jamus da fasahar narkar da sinadarai ta farko ta Amurka sun jagoranci. Duk da haka, kayan aikin China sun sami kashi 60% a kasuwar Kudu maso Gabashin Asiya tare da fa'idar amfani da su wajen rage farashi. Tare da yaɗuwar sabbin abubuwa kamar perovskites, matsin lamba na sake amfani da fasahar sake amfani da na'urorin ya ƙaru. Masu sharhi a masana'antu sun nuna cewa ƙirƙirar kamfanonin gida kamar Shanshui Heavy Industry ba wai kawai ya cike gibin da ke cikin sassan cikin gida ba, har ma ya ba da gudummawa ga "hikimar Sin" ga tattalin arzikin duniya mai zagaye na photovoltaic.