Mpikisano wapadziko lonse wokonzanso magetsi pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya photovoltaic ukuwonjezeka. Makampani atsopano aku China adutsa msika wa 100 biliyoni ndi kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo

Beijing, February 26, 2025 - Pamene mphamvu ya photovoltaic yokhazikika padziko lonse lapansi ikupitirira ma watts 2.5 thililiyoni, kutha kwa ma module a photovoltaic kukuyandikira. Bungwe la International Renewable Energy Agency likuneneratu kuti zinyalala za photovoltaic padziko lonse lapansi zidzafika matani 78 miliyoni mu 2030. Monga msika waukulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi wa photovoltaic, China ikuyembekezeka kukhala ndi zinyalala zoposa matani 1.4 miliyoni mu 2030. Poyang'anizana ndi vutoli, Henan Shanshui Heavy Industry Technology Co., Ltd. yapatsa makampaniwa njira zobwezeretsanso zinthu pogwiritsa ntchito zida zake zochotsera magalasi a photovoltaic zomwe zapangidwa padera, zomwe zikulimbikitsa kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo kwa China pankhani ya chuma chozungulira cha photovoltaic.

Zopinga zokhudzana ndi mfundo ndi zaukadaulo zikugwirizana
China yamanga dongosolo la zachuma lozungulira la photovoltaic kudzera mu kapangidwe kapamwamba. Mu 2023, "Maganizo Otsogolera pa Kulimbikitsa Kubwezeretsanso Mphamvu ya Mphepo Yopuma Pantchito ndi Zipangizo za Photovoltaic" a National Development and Reform Commission akuyenera kukhazikitsidwa kwa dongosolo lonse lobwezeretsanso mphamvu ya moyo wonse. Mu 2024, silicon yonyezimira Kubwezeretsanso kwa Module Zipangizo zomwe zinapangidwa ndi State Power Investment Yellow River Company zinasankhidwa kukhala mndandanda wa zida zazikulu zoyamba za National Energy Administration, zomwe zikusonyeza kupita patsogolo kwa ukadaulo. Komabe, makampaniwa akadali ndi mavuto ambiri: ndalama zoyendera m'maboma osiyanasiyana zimaposa 30%, ukadaulo wolekanitsa filimu ya EVA ndi fluorine-containing backplane sunakwanire mokwanira, ndipo makampani ena alibe ndalama zokwanira zobwezeretsera chuma chifukwa cha ukadaulo.

Kusintha kwatsopano kwa ukadaulo wamakampani atsopano

Potengera izi, chipangizo chochotsera magetsi cha photovoltaic panel glass intelligent removal (nambala ya patent ya chitsanzo: CN221734403U) chomwe chinayambitsidwa ndi Henan Shanshui Heavy Industry Technology Co., Ltd. kumapeto kwa chaka cha 2023 chakopa chidwi. Zipangizozi zikugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wogwirizana wa gawo lotenthetsera ndi gawo lokanda. Mwa kuwongolera kutentha ndi makina otenthetsera mwachangu.Al ScrapPogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yake, galasi la ma module a photovoltaic limatha kuchotsedwa molondola ndikusweka kukhala tinthu tating'onoting'ono, zomwe zimakhala zosavuta kunyamula ndikugwiritsanso ntchito kuposa njira yachikhalidwe yobwezeretsanso ufa. Pambuyo poyesa, magwiridwe antchito a zida ndi apamwamba ndi 20% kuposa a zinthu zofanana, kuchuluka kwa kubwezeretsanso kwa magalasi ndi 99.2%, ndipo palibe kutulutsa kwa mankhwala oipitsa panthawi yonseyi.

Kugwirizana kwa mafakitale kumamanga njira yolumikizirana
Monga kampani yogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo yomwe idakhazikitsidwa chaka chimodzi chapitacho, Shanshui Heavy Industry yagwirizana ndi opanga zinthu zambiri zapakhomo ndipo ikukonzekera kuyesa njira ya "zipangizo + ntchito" ku Henan, Jiangsu ndi madera ena. Niu Dongliang, mkulu wa kampaniyo, anati: "Tikufufuza za kumanga malo obwezeretsanso zinthu m'madera osiyanasiyana ndi Siteshoni yamagetsi makampani ogwirira ntchito ndi kukonza, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa Internet of Things kuti ayang'anire kayendedwe ka zinthu zomwe zachotsedwa ntchito nthawi yeniyeni ndikuchepetsa ndalama zoyendetsera zinthu." Kukhazikitsidwa kwa ukadaulo wake wokhala ndi patent kumapereka yankho lokhazikika kuti athetse vuto la "kapangidwe kakang'ono ka ntchito" komwe kalipo pano la kubwezeretsanso kwa photovoltaic.

Mpikisano wapadziko lonse lapansi ndi zomwe zikubwera mtsogolo
M'misika yakunja, EU yakakamiza kukweza ukadaulo kudzera mu mfundo zokakamiza zobwezeretsanso, ndipo zida zodulira laser za TITECH ku Germany ndi ukadaulo woyamba wa ku United States wosungunula mankhwala a Solar zakhala zikutsogolera. Komabe, zida zaku China zapambana gawo la 60% pamsika wa Southeast Asia chifukwa cha phindu lake lotsika mtengo. Ndi kufalikira kwa zida zatsopano monga perovskites, kukakamizidwa kobwerezabwereza ukadaulo wobwezeretsanso kwakula. Anthu odziwa bwino ntchito zamakampani adanenanso kuti kupanga zatsopano kwa makampani am'deralo monga Shanshui Heavy Industry sikuti kwangodzaza mipata m'magawo am'nyumba, komanso kwapereka "nzeru zaku China" ku chuma chozungulira cha photovoltaic padziko lonse lapansi.