Umncintiswano womhlaba wonke wokuvuselela i-photovoltaic uyashesha. Amabhizinisi asafufusa aseShayina adlule emakethe eyizigidigidi eziyi-100 ngentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe
Beijing, 26 Nhlolanja 2025 - Njengoba umthamo womhlaba wonke we-photovoltaic ofakiwe udlula ama-watts ayizigidigidi ezingu-2.5, ukwehla kwamamojula e-photovoltaic kusondela. I-International Renewable Energy Agency ibikezela ukuthi imfucuza ye-photovoltaic yomhlaba wonke izofinyelela amathani ayizigidi ezingu-78 ngo-2030. Njengemakethe ye-photovoltaic enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni, iShayina kulindeleke ukuthi ibe namathani angaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-1.4 emfucuza ngo-2030. Ibhekene nale nselele, iHenan Shanshui Heavy Industry Technology Co., Ltd. inikeze imboni izixazululo zokuvuselela kabusha ezisebenzayo ngemishini yayo yokususa ingilazi yephaneli ye-photovoltaic ethuthukiswe ngokuzimela, ikhuthaza intuthuko yezobuchwepheshe yaseShayina emkhakheni womnotho oyindilinga we-photovoltaic.
Izithiyo eziqhutshwa yinqubomgomo kanye nezobuchwepheshe ziyahambisana
I-China yakhe uhlelo lomnotho olujikelezayo lwe-photovoltaic ngomklamo osezingeni eliphezulu. Ngo-2023, i-"Guiding Opinions on Promoting the Recycling of Wind Power and Photovoltaic Equipment" ye-National Development and Reform Commission ifuna ngokusobala ukuthi kusungulwe uhlelo lokuvuselela kabusha oluphelele lomjikelezo wokuphila. Ngo-2024, i-crystalline silicon Ukuvuselelwa Kwemojuli imishini ethuthukiswe yi-State Power Investment Yellow River Company yakhethwa ohlwini lwemishini yokuqala emikhulu ye-National Energy Administration, okubonisa intuthuko ekuzimeleni kwezobuchwepheshe. Kodwa-ke, imboni isabhekene nezinselelo eziningi: izindleko zokuhamba zezifundazwe ezingaphezu kuka-30%, ubuchwepheshe bokuhlukanisa ifilimu ye-EVA kanye ne-backplane equkethe i-fluorine abukavuthwa ngokugcwele, kanti ezinye izinkampani azinawo amazinga anele okubuyisa izinsiza ngenxa yobuchwepheshe.
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Ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe obusha bamabhizinisi asafufusa
Ngokuphikisana nalesi sizinda, imishini yokususa ehlakaniphile yephaneli ye-photovoltaic glass (inombolo yelungelo lobunikazi lemodeli yokusetshenziswa: CN221734403U) eyethulwe yiHenan Shanshui Heavy Industry Technology Co., Ltd. ekupheleni kuka-2023 idonsele ukunaka. Le mishini isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obusebenzisanayo bemodyuli yokushisa kanye nemodyuli yokuklwebha. Ngokulawula izinga lokushisa lokushisa kanye nomshini ngokuguquguqukayo.I-Al ScrapNgamandla amakhulu, ungqimba lwengilazi lwamamojula e-photovoltaic lungahlutshwa ngokunembile futhi luhlukaniswe lube ama-granule, okulula ukuthutha nokusebenzisa kabusha kunendlela yendabuko yokuvuselela i-powder. Ngemva kokuhlola, ukusebenza kahle kokucubungula imishini kuphakeme ngo-20% kunokwemikhiqizo efanayo, izinga lokubuyisa ingilazi lingu-99.2%, futhi akukho ukukhishwa kokungcola kwamakhemikhali kuyo yonke inqubo.
Ukubambisana kwemboni kwakha uhlelo lwe-ecosystem oluvaliwe
Njengebhizinisi elisekelwe kwezobuchwepheshe elasungulwa ngonyaka owodwa odlule, iShanshui Heavy Industry isifinyelele izinhloso zokubambisana nabakhiqizi abaningi bezingxenye zasekhaya futhi ihlela ukuhlola imodeli "yemishini + isevisi" eHenan, eJiangsu nakwezinye izindawo. UNiu Dongliang, umqondisi omkhulu wenkampani, uthe: "Sihlola ukwakhiwa kwezikhungo zokuvuselela kabusha zesifunda nge Isiteshi sikagesi izinkampani zokusebenza nokulungisa, kanye nokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-Intanethi Yezinto ukuqapha ukuhamba kwezingxenye ezithathe umhlalaphansi ngesikhathi sangempela nokunciphisa izindleko zezokuthutha." Ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bayo obunelungelo lobunikazi kunikeza ikhambi elijwayelekile lokuxazulula inkinga yamanje yokucubungula "isitayela esincane se-workshop" yokuvuselela kabusha kwe-photovoltaic.
Ukuncintisana kwamazwe ngamazwe kanye namathemba esikhathi esizayo
Ezimakethe zaphesheya kwezilwandle, i-EU iphoqelele ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe ngezinqubomgomo zokusebenzisa kabusha eziphoqelekile, kanti imishini yokusika i-laser ye-TITECH yaseJalimane kanye nobuchwepheshe bokuqala bokuncibilikisa amakhemikhali elanga e-United States kuhole. Kodwa-ke, imishini yaseShayina iwine isabelo esingu-60% emakethe yaseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia ngenxa yenzuzo yayo yokusebenzisa kahle izindleko. Ngokuthandwa kwezingxenye ezintsha ezifana ne-perovskites, ingcindezi yokuphindaphinda ubuchwepheshe bokusebenzisa kabusha iye yanda. Abantu abangaphakathi embonini baveze ukuthi ukusungulwa kwezinkampani zasendaweni ezifana ne-Shanshui Heavy Industry akugcini nje ngokugcwalisa izikhala ezigabeni zasekhaya, kodwa futhi kunikele "ngokuhlakanipha kwaseShayina" emnothweni ojikelezayo we-photovoltaic womhlaba wonke.
