Makwikwi epasi rose ekugadzirisa magetsi ezuva nezuva ari kukurumidza. Makambani matsva eChina apinda mumusika wemamiriyoni zana emadhora nekubudirira kwetekinoroji
Beijing, Kukadzi 26, 2025 - Sezvo simba remagetsi ezuva nezuva rinosvika 2.5 trillion watts, kuregedzwa kwemamodule emagetsi ezuva nezuva kuri kusvika. International Renewable Energy Agency inofanotaura kuti marara emagetsi ezuva nezuva achasvika matani mamiriyoni makumi manomwe nemasere muna 2030. Semusika mukuru wemagetsi ezuva nezuva, China inotarisirwa kuva nematani anopfuura mamiriyoni 1.4 emarara muna 2030. Yakatarisana nedambudziko iri, Henan Shanshui Heavy Industry Technology Co., Ltd. yakapa indasitiri iyi mhinduro dzinoshanda dzekugadzirisazve nemidziyo yayo yekubvisa magirazi emagetsi ezuva nezuva yakagadzirwa yakazvimirira, ichisimudzira kufambira mberi kwetekinoroji yeChina mumunda wehupfumi hwezuva nezuva hwemagetsi ezuva nezuva.
Zvipingamupinyi zvinotungamirwa nemutemo uye zvehunyanzvi zviripo pamwe chete
China yakavaka hurongwa hwehupfumi hwezuva nezuva kuburikidza nekugadzira kwepamusoro-soro. Muna 2023, "Guiding Opinions on Promoting the Recycling of Retired Wind Power and Photovoltaic Equipment" yeNational Development and Reform Commission inoda kuti pave nehurongwa hwese hwekugadzirisazve simba remhepo. Muna 2024, crystalline silicon Kudzokorodza Module Midziyo yakagadzirwa neState Power Investment Yellow River Company yakasarudzwa pakati pemidziyo mikuru yekutanga yeNational Energy Administration, zvichiratidza kubudirira mukuzvitonga kwetekinoroji. Zvisinei, indasitiri iyi ichiri kutarisana nematambudziko akawanda: mari yekufambisa kubva kumapurovhinzi kuenda kumapurovhinzi inodarika 30%, tekinoroji yekuparadzanisa firimu reEVA ne fluorine-containing backplane haisati yakura zvakakwana, uye mamwe makambani haana huwandu hwakakwana hwekudzoserwa kwezviwanikwa nekuda kwehunyanzvi.
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Kuvandudzwa kwekuvandudzwa kwetekinoroji kwemabhizinesi ari kubuda
Zvichienderana neizvi, michina yekubvisa magetsi yegirazi remagetsi (nhamba yepatenti yemuenzaniso weutility: CN221734403U) yakatangwa neHenan Shanshui Heavy Industry Technology Co., Ltd. pakupera kwa2023 yakakwezva vanhu. Midziyo iyi inoshandisa tekinoroji yekubatsirana yekudziisa module uye scraping module. Nekudzora tembiricha yekudziyisa uye mechanic nenzira inochinja-chinja.Al ScrapNekuda kwesimba guru, girazi rema photovoltaic modules rinogona kubviswa nemazvo uye kupwanywa kuita granules, izvo zviri nyore kutakura nekushandisazve kupfuura nzira yechinyakare yekudzokorodza hupfu. Mushure mekuyedza, kushanda kwemidziyo kwakakwira ne20% kupfuura kwezvigadzirwa zvakafanana, mwero wekudzoreredza magirazi i99.2%, uye hapana kusvibiswa kwemakemikari kunobuda mukati mekuita uku.
Kushandira pamwe muindasitiri kunovaka nharaunda yakabatana
Sekambani ine tekinoroji yakavambwa gore rimwe chete rapfuura, Shanshui Heavy Industry yasvika pakushanda pamwe chete nevagadziri vezvinhu zvemuno uye inoronga kuyedza modhi ye "midziyo + sevhisi" muHenan, Jiangsu nedzimwe nzvimbo. Niu Dongliang, mukuru wekambani, akati: "Tiri kutsvaga kuvaka nzvimbo dzekudzokorodza zvinhu munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana ne Chiteshi cheMagetsi makambani ekushanda nekugadzirisa, uye kushandisa tekinoroji yeInternet of Things kutarisa kufamba kwezvinhu zvakarega kushanda munguva chaiyo uye kuderedza mari yekufambisa." Kushandiswa kwetekinoroji yayo ine patent kunopa mhinduro yakajairika yekugadzirisa dambudziko riripo re "small workshop-style" rekugadzirisa ma "photovoltaic recycling".
Makwikwi epasi rose uye tarisiro yeramangwana
Mumisika yekunze kwenyika, EU yakamanikidza kuvandudzwa kwetekinoroji kuburikidza nemitemo yekudzokorodza zvinhu, uye michina yekucheka laser yeTITECH yeGermany pamwe netekinoroji yekutanga yekunyungudutsa makemikari ezuva yeUnited States ndiyo yatungamira. Zvisinei, michina yeChina yakawana mugove we60% mumusika weSoutheast Asia nekuda kwekushandisa kwayo zvakanaka. Nekufarirwa kwezvinhu zvitsva zvakaita seperovskites, kumanikidzwa kwekudzokorora tekinoroji yekudzokorodza zvinhu kwakawedzera. Vanhu vari mukati meindasitiri vakataura kuti hunyanzvi hwemakambani emuno akadai seShanshui Heavy Industry hahuna kungozadza mipata muzvikamu zvemuno chete, asiwo hwakapa "huchenjeri hweChina" kuhupfumi hwepasi rose hwe photovoltaic circular.
